Wednesday, October 1, 2014

အသံုးမ်ားေသာ PREPOSITION (ဝိဘတ္) ေဆာင္ပုဒ္မ်ား


အသံုးမ်ားေသာ Preposition (ဝိဘတ္) ေဆာင္ပုဒ္မ်ား
၁။ in’ အသံုးမွာ မွတ္စရာ၊ ႏွစ္,လ,ရာသီပါ။ တစ္မ်ဳိးမွာ ေန႔စိတ္ပိုင္း၊ ေနရာညႊန္ျပ သူရဲ့လိုင္း။
EX: In 2012,
in March,
in summer,
in the evening,
in Kyaukphru,
in the class etc.

၂။ ေနာက္တစ္မ်ဳိးမွာ  'on' မွတ္ပါ၊ ေန႔,မည္,ရက္စြဲ,လ ကိုသာ။ အရာဝတၳဳ ထိုႏွစ္ခု၊ အေပၚ႐ွိေၾကာင္း အထူးျပဳ။
EX: On Sunday,
on second, March, 2012 (02-03-2012),
on the table,
on the mat,                                                                                       
on the box, etc.

၃။ 'at' ဟုတ္ေဖာ္ျပ သံုးစြဲၾက၊ အခ်ိန္ ေနရာ အတိက်။
EX: at 4 o' clock,
at first,
at noon,
at No. 25, U Ottama Road, Kyaukphru, Arakan,
at night,
at the beginning, etc.


က်က္မွတ္ေလ့လာရန္ စကားစုမ်ား


On Sunday = တနဂၤေန႔မွာ
On Monday = တနလၤာေန႔မွာ
On 4th June = ဂၽြန္လေလးရက္ေန႔မွာ
In May = ေမလတြင္
In 1960 = ၁၉၆၀ ခုႏွစ္မွာ
In the year of 1962 = ၁၉၆၂ ခုႏွစ္မွာ
In the year 1962 = ၁၉၆၂ ခုႏွစ္မွာ
In the morning = မနက္ခင္းမွာ
In the evening = ညေနခင္းမွာ
In the afternoon = မြန္းလြဲခ်ိန္မွာ
In those days = ထုိေခတ္တုန္းက
In three days = သံုးရက္အတြင္း
At 9 o' clock = နာရီအခ်ိန္မွာ
At 8 a.m = မနက္ နာရီမွာ
At 8 p.m = ညေန နာရီမွာ
At noon = မြန္တည့္အခ်ိန္မွာ
At night = ညဥ့္အခါမွာ၊ ညအခါမွာ
At present = ယခုအခါမွာ
At that moment = ထိုအခ်ိန္၌
For two hour = ႏွစ္နာရီၾကာၾကာ
For three months = သံုးလၾကာၾကာ
For six year = ေျခာက္ႏွစ္ၾကာၾကာ
Since July = ဂ်ဴလိုင္လကတည္းက
Since May 4 = ေမလ ရက္ကတည္းက
Since the morning = မနက္ကတည္းက
Since last Sunday = အရင္တနဂၤေႏြေန႔ကတည္းက
Since 8 a.m = မနက္ နာရီကတည္းက
Till Wednesday = ဗုဒၶဟူးေန႔ထိ
Until 4th July = ဂ်ဴလိုင္လ ရက္ေန႔ထိတိုင္ေအာင္
Before June = ဂၽြန္လမတုိင္မီ
Before breakfast = နံနက္စာမစားခင္
After dinner = ညေနစာစားၿပီးေနာက္
After three days = ရက္ၾကာၿပီးေနာက္
After six years = ႏွစ္ၾကာၿပီးေနာက္
On the table = စားပြဲေပၚမွာ
In the class = အတန္းထဲမွာ
At the house = အိမ္မွာ
Under a tree = သစ္ပင္တစ္ပင္ေအာက္မွာ
Before the school = ေက်ာင္းေ႐ွ႕မွာ
Beside the road = လမ္းေဘးမွာ                                   
Between two trees = သစ္ပင္ႏွစ္ပင္ၾကားမွာ
Among the trees = သစ္ပင္ေတြၾကားမွာ
From a shop = ဆိုင္တစ္ဆိုင္မွာ
Near the pagoda = ဘုရားအနီးမွာ
By the road = လမ္းေဘးမွာ
In the room = အခန္းထဲမွာ
Under a chair = ကုလားထိုင္တစ္လံုးေအာက္မွာ
With me = ကၽြႏ္ုပ္ႏွင့္အတူ
For him = သူ႔အတြက္
Between two boys = လူကေလးႏွစ္ေယာက္ၾကားမွာ
Among the boys = လူကေလးေတြၾကားမွာ
Along the road = လမ္းတစ္ေလွ်ာက္
Through the window = ျပတင္းေပါက္ကိုျဖတ္၍
Into the room = အခန္းထဲမွ၊ က
Onto the bus = ဘတ္စ္ကားေပၚသို႔
From within the room = အခန္းထဲသို႔
From under a tree = သစ္ပင္တစ္ပင္ေအာက္မွ
From among the trees = သစ္ပင္ေတြၾကားထဲမွ
Owing to his laziness = သူ၏ပ်င္းရိမႈေၾကာင့္
Because of his laziness = သူ၏ပ်င္းရီမႈေၾကာင့္
On account of her illness = သူမ၏ေနမေကာင္းမႈေၾကာင့္
In front of the school = ေက်ာင္းေ႐ွ႕မွာ


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